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Fig. 6 | Particle and Fibre Toxicology

Fig. 6

From: Effects of prenatal inhalation exposure to copper nanoparticles on murine dams and offspring

Fig. 6

Cytokine/chemokine concentrations. The concentration of cytokines/chemokines in the BAL fluid (a-c) and the plasma (d-f) of pregnant and non-pregnant mice exposed to Cu NPs during gestation and their control counterparts divided into functional groups as follows: Th1 cytokines (a and d), Th2 cytokines (b and e) and other cytokines/chemokines (c and f). Values are expressed as mean ± SE. Statistically significant differences between the exposed groups and the control counterparts (shams) are indicated as follows: *p < 0.05, **p < 0.01 and ***p < 0.001

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